The Community Development and Housing Committee adopted
policy resolutions during the Conference of Mayors 68th Annual Conference
in Seattle, it heard from a variety of speakers: two top HUD officials,
the President of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, the staff
Vice President of the Mortgage Bankers Association of America and
representatives from Money Line America’s Home Ownership Participation
Equity Program (H.O.P.E.).
Cardell Cooper, HUD Assistant Secretary for Community
Planning and Development, thanked San Francisco Mayor Willie Brown, Chair
of the Conference of Mayors Community Development and Housing Committee,
for hosting last year’s celebration of the 25th Anniversary of the
Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) program. Assistant Secretary
Cooper also informed the mayors of the recent cuts in HUD program by the
Appropriations Committee of the U.S. House of Representatives. He said
that the cuts were not good for cities.
William Apgar, HUD Assistant Secretary for Housing and
Federal Housing Commissioner, briefed the mayors on the department’s
challenge to all segments of the housing industry to help raise the
national homeownership rate among African-Americans and Hispanics to a
historic high of more than 50 percent in three years. Commissioner Apgar
told the mayors that "in the first quarter of this year, 73.4 percent of
white households across the nation owned their homes – but only 47.8
percent of African American households and 45.7 percent of Hispanic
households were homeowners."
Richard Moe, President of the National Trust for Historic
Preservation, emphasized during his remarks the effectiveness of
preservation as a tool for revitalizing communities and creating and
enhancing livability. Evidence of this revitalization and reinvention, he
said, can be "seen in Denver, Chicago, Boston, and a number of other
cities of all sizes, in all parts of the country." Mr. Moe said to the
mayors that he had come with a simple message: "the National Trust for
Historic Preservation and our preservation partners are allies in your
efforts to address public demand for smart growth and make your
communities more livable." Mr. Moe thanked the mayors for their support of
the Historic Homeowners Tax Credit which is at the top of legislative
priorities of the National Trust this year.
Todd Howe, staff Vice President of the Mortgage Bankers
of America (MBA), briefed the mayors on the partnership that MBA and the
Conference of Mayors formed and announced last January. With the agreement
to work together established, MBA will now work with the Conference of
Mayors’ new president, Boise Mayor H. Brent Coles on an agenda, which Howe
said will include use of MBA’s Research Institute for America. Howe also
invited Mayor Coles to speak at the national meeting of MBA in San
Francisco in October.
Mark Turkcan, President, First Bank Mortgage, and Rick
Coffman of Freddie Mac spoke to the mayors about an affordable housing
initiative they have developed along with Fidelity Financial Services,
Radian Guaranty Mortgage Insurance and Money Line America. The program,
H.O.P.E., which is an acronym for Home Ownership Participation Equity, is
designed to assist the construction of a new home on a vacant lot or the
acquisition of existing housing in need of rehabilitation. H.O.P.E. will
build a new home or facilitate the necessary improvements for occupancy by
a Section 8 tenant whereby the tenant’s monthly voucher and co-payment
will service a ten year fully amortizing loan, pay taxes and insurance and
fund a property maintenance reserve.
Finally, a study was introduced by the Acting Committee
Chair, Irvington Mayor Sara Bost. The study, issued by the National
Housing Conference and the Center for Housing Policy, focuses on a segment
of the population that is largely ignored by current housing policy: the
roughly three million moderate income families who have critical housing
needs despite working the equivalent of a full time job. The goal of the
report is to provide the housing community, the housing industry, and
policy makers at all levels of government with information necessary to
broaden housing policies to recognize and deal with the needs of working
families. The study indicates that some 2.4 million households spend more
than half of their incomes on
housing.
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