URGING SUPPORT FOR THE CONTINUATION OF SALE-LEASEBACK FINANCING
WHEREAS, the U.S. Senate adopted a comprehensive
corporate tax bill, S. 1637, on May 11 which includes a provision that would
eliminate sale-leaseback financing for state and local governments as well as
for other tax-exempt entities; and
WHEREAS, the proposed elimination is included in a
bill that would repeal a U.S. export tax regime which violates World Trade
Organization rules and replace it with a variety of new tax cuts to
corporations; and
WHEREAS, the repeal is necessary in order to remove a
tariff (which began in March at a rate of 5 percent and is scheduled to
increase every month by 1 percent until it reaches 17 percent) which is being
imposed by the European Union as a penalty on a wide range of U.S. exports until the illegal tax regime is repealed;
and
WHEREAS, encouraged by federal agencies over the last
two decades, cities, counties and states have used sales-leaseback financing to
help finance a number of critical infrastructure improvement and expansion
projects such as subway systems, water and waste-water treatment systems; and
WHEREAS, sale-leaseback financing works in many
respects like a person refinancing a home and using the equity to pay for
adding an extra bedroom, for example, to pay for new subway cars needed to
address a growing number of passengers, a city could access the equity it owns
in a subway line by temporarily selling it to an investor (such as a bank) who
agrees to lease it back to the city, in which case the city receives a
significant fee and the investor is allowed to depreciate the property and
receive a tax deduction over the period of the lease, and at the end of the
lease, ownership of the property reverts back to the city; and
WHEREAS, federal agencies such as the Federal Transit
Administration approved sale-leaseback projects through the Fall of 2003, at
which time the U.S. Treasury Department issued a letter urging that no more
projects be approved, and since that time the market for sale-leaseback
financing has virtually shut down and left at least 20 proposals submitted for
approval (approximately 15 are pending before the Federal Transit
Administration) in a state of uncertainty; and
WHEREAS, the Senate voted 92-5 on May 11 to approve
S. 1637, which includes new stringent rules developed by the Treasury Department
that would be applied retroactively to
November 18, 2003 and in effect shut down sale-leaseback financing for all
pending and future proposals in order to raise an estimated $39 billion in
revenues, which would be used to help provide $170 billion in a variety of tax
cuts to corporations over the next ten years; and
WHEREAS, if the Senate proposal is enacted, state and
local governments will lose an estimated $5.4 billion over the next ten years
at a time when many are still struggling to recover from the worst fiscal
crisis since World War II; and
WHEREAS, the leadership in the House has introduced
legislation, H.R. 3967, that does not embrace the retroactive effective date in
the Senate bill, instead it would allow pending proposals to move through the
approval process under existing rules, and members on the Ways and Means
Committee are also considering offering amendments that would continue
sale-leaseback financing for state and local governments,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that The United States Conference of Mayors
urges members of Congress to support final legislation that would allow state
and local governments to continue to use leasing as a means of financing
critical infrastructure projects that benefit the public; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that all members of Congress are urged to
support and adopt final legislation that provides for:
· a transition
period that would allow all pending proposals to move through the approval
process under the tax rules in effect at the time they were submitted.
· the
continuation of sales-leaseback financing with changes in the tax rules for
future transactions that impose appropriate amounts of increased risk on
lessors while at the same time permitting transactions, as modified to comply
with new requirements, to continue.
· appropriately
limiting the availability of these transactions involving foreign assets.
· requiring the
lessors to make and maintain substantial equity investment in the leased
property.
· limiting the
amount of risk that a city or tax-exempt entity (lessee) may assume in leasing
transactions to not more than a specified amount of the investor’s (lessor’s)
risk of loss in value in the leased property.
©2004 U.S. Conference of Mayors