SUPPORT OF AMTRAK’S NATIONAL SYSTEM AND OPPOSITION TO THE ELIMINATION OF LONG
DISTANCE ROUTES
WHEREAS,
Amtrak annually provides intercity passenger rail travel to over 24 million
Americans residing in 46 states; and
WHEREAS,
Amtrak was able to completely turn around its finances and closed out 2003 with
$150 million by sound fiscal stewardship while enjoying the most riders in the
railroad’s 32-year history with 24 million riders; and
WHEREAS,
in highly populated regions Amtrak trains carry commuters to and from work in
congested metropolitan areas providing a reliable rail option, reducing
congestion on roads and in the skies; and
WHEREAS,
for many rural Americans, Amtrak represents the only major intercity
transportation link to the rest of the country; and
WHEREAS,
passenger rail provides a more fuel-efficient transportation system thereby
providing cleaner transportation alternatives and helping to reduce America’s
dependence on foreign oil; and
WHEREAS,
the United States government has significantly undercapitalized the national
Amtrak system for decades, failed to provide passenger rail with a dedicated
secure source of funding like other modes enjoy and has not supported passenger
rail as many other nations have; and
WHEREAS,
no comparable national passenger rail system in the world has succeeded without
operating subsidies; certainly no system has ever succeeded without substantial
public capital investment; and
WHEREAS,
Rail Passenger Service Restructuring, Reauthorization, and Development Act
(S.2306) proposes the establishment of a commission to close down long-distance
routes, would split Amtrak into several entities, and requires a multi-state
Northeast Corridor compact to lease the corridor from the federal government;
and
WHEREAS,
Amtrak has requested $1.8 billion for fiscal year 2005; however, the
President’s recommended budget amount for Amtrak is $900 million, a 26% cut
from last year’s appropriation and an amount that would shut down the national
system; and
WHEREAS, the Inspector General at the
U.S. Department of Transportation, Kenneth Mead, stated in Congressional
testimony that funding at $1.346 billion “merely postpones the day of reckoning
and that day is surely coming. Amtrak
cannot continue to operate the current system without eventually and soon
addressing the backlog of investment needed to bring that system to a
state-of-good-repair. Otherwise,
unacceptable and unpredictable equipment and infrastructure problems will
surely begin a downward spiral of diminished service levels and disappearing
passenger service”, and
NOW,
THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that The United States Conference of Mayors urges
the Administration and Congress to invest in Amtrak by creating a long-term
sustainable federal funding mechanism to provide Amtrak with a fair and
consistent source of capital and operating support for intercity and passenger
rail; and
BE
IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the United States Conference of Mayors urges the
Administration and Congress to provide at least $1.8 billion for Amtrak in FY05
to not only sustain but also improve our national intercity passenger rail
system over the next year; and
BE
IT FURTHER RESOLVED that The United
States Conference of Mayors urges the Administration and Congress to reject
efforts to eliminate long-distance routes, break up and privatize Amtrak
inter-city passenger rail operations; and
BE
IT FURTHER RESOLVED that The United States Conference of Mayors urges the
Department of Homeland Security’s Transportation Security Administration to
take financial and operational responsibility for securing our nation’s
passenger and commuter rail systems.
©2004 U.S. Conference of Mayors