THE COPS PROGRAM
WHEREAS, following extensive engagement by mayors and police chiefs, the United
States Congress passed the Public Safety Partnership and Community Policing Act,
which became law on October 1, 1994 and created the Office of Community Oriented
Policing Services (COPS); and
WHEREAS, COPS has made over 32,700 grants to more than 12,400 law enforcement
agencies representing an $8.6 billion taxpayer investment in public safety; and
WHEREAS, COPS grants have been used to fund the hiring and redeployment of over
114,000 additional officers including 4,500 School Resource Officers, expand and
enhance crime-fighting technology, support crime prevention, and advance community
policing; and
WHEREAS, COPS has trained over 173,000 law enforcement personnel, local
government leaders, and community members in various community policing strategies,
produced over 450 publications and resource materials for law enforcement, and
invested over $500 million in youth/school crime prevention, intervention, and
enforcement; and
WHEREAS, state and local law enforcement agencies have used $141.9 million in
COPS funding to combat the proliferation of methamphetamine by hiring personnel,
purchasing equipment, cleaning-up labs, and obtaining critical training in meth-related
interdiction tactics, investigation, and prosecution; and
WHEREAS, the COPS Office enjoys a unique relationship with state and local law
enforcement and does a superb job of providing vital funding, quickly and efficiently, to
local communities, and is cited by mayors and police chiefs as a model federal agency;
and
WHEREAS, a recent University of Nebraska study, the most comprehensive look ever
at the impact of police presence on crime rates, found that COPS funding is directly
linked to the drop in crime since 1995, preventing tens of thousands of violent crimes
and hundreds of thousands of property crimes; and
WHEREAS, the nation must remain diligent on crime prevention and control efforts to
ensure that past gains are maintained and that crime rates are further reduced,
especially as they relate to youth violence and crime, new and evolving drug-related
crime concerns, and in light of the anticipated return of over 600,000 ex-offenders from
prisons and jails back into local communities in 2002 alone--many of whom will have not
received needed drug treatment; and
WHEREAS, after the tragic events of September 11, cities across America used COPS
funded technology and training to improve data and intelligence collection and
processing, advance communication and coordination between public safety agencies,
reduce community fear by delivering timely information, and increase law enforcement's
capacity to prevent and respond to terrorist activity; and
WHEREAS, community policing and the COPS Office can and should play an important
role in efforts to enhance homeland security; and
WHEREAS, the Administration's Fiscal Year 2003 budget proposes to cut the COPS
program by 80 percent, thereby eliminating funding for hiring programs such as the
Universal Hiring Program, COPS MORE, and School Resource Officers; and
WHEREAS, the Senate Judiciary Committee has approved bi-partisan legislation to
reauthorize the COPS program and provide increased flexibility in its use including
overtime and officer retention,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the COPS program must be fully
maintained in FY 2003 and beyond through the appropriations process; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that The United States Conference of Mayors calls on
Congress to pass, and the President to sign, legislation to reauthorize the COPS
program with increased flexibility.