ADOPTED RESOLUTIONS: JOBS, EDUCATION AND THE WORKFORCE
TANF REAUTHORIZATION: MAINTAINING FUNDING AND KEY ROLE FOR MAYORS AND THE WORKFORCE SYSTEM
WHEREAS, the Congress passed and the President signed the Personal Responsibility
and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA) which dramatically altered
the welfare system of this country and created Temporary Assistance to Needy Families
(TANF); and
WHEREAS, welfare caseloads have declined by almost half since TANF was passed but
many families leaving the rolls either remain unemployed or work only sporadically,
most who have jobs are still poor, and many families are going without the services
and resources needed to meaningfully transition from welfare to work; and
WHEREAS, as caseloads drop statewide, cities register much slower rates of decline,
leaving many cities with a disproportionate share of hard-to-place recipients; and
WHEREAS, in most states studied, parents who find work after leaving welfare are
earning below the poverty line with wage rates generally in the $6 to $7 an hour range,
and are more likely to have periods of unemployment because of no child care or
unreliable transportation; and
WHEREAS, most families need ongoing support and non-financial assistance to make
their entry into the workforce more stable and secure; and
WHEREAS, the transition to self-sufficiency relies on the critical relationship between
welfare reform, the development of workforce skills and the creation of jobs that
provide a "livable" income; and
WHEREAS, the workforce investment system and the utilization of One-Stops under
the Workforce Investment Act (WIA), ensure universal access to quality, coordinated
education and training, information and services, facilitate entry into the labor market,
assist in the development of career paths, and provide incumbent worker training of
welfare recipients who are working and leaving welfare; and
WHEREAS, Congress is holding hearings and must reauthorize PRWORA by 2002,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that The U.S. Conference of Mayors calls
upon Congress to provide adequate funding and, at a minimum, maintain the current
funding available under the TANF block grant; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that The U.S. Conference of Mayors calls upon Congress
and the Administration to provide appropriate resources and an effective funding
structure in the new legislation to respond to the excessively high concentration of
welfare recipients in the nation's cities; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that Congress and the Administration as part of TANF
reauthorization, invest in addressing the skills gap by providing direct funding to cities
and full coordination with the workforce investment system; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the new legislation recognize mayors and local
Workforce Investment Boards (WIBs) as full partners and ensure that they have active
roles in the planning, design, and implementation of workforce development services to
meet the needs of local welfare recipients; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that The U.S. Conference of Mayors calls upon Congress
and the Administration to ensure that the new legislation provides for a significant
connection between the TANF system and the workforce investment system through
the mayor and the local WIB; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that The U.S. Conference of Mayors calls for the new
legislation to incorporate greater collaboration and system building so that the services
and systems designed to serve welfare recipients and create self-sufficiency do not
present barriers to the success of welfare reform.